Sunday, December 29, 2019

Charles VII of France

Charles VII  was also known as: Charles the Well-Served (Charles Le Bien-servi) or Charles the Victorious (le Victorieux) Charles VII was known for: Keeping France together at the height of the Hundred Years War, with notable help from Joan of Arc. Occupations: King Places of Residence and Influence: France Important Dates: Born: Feb. 22, 1403Crowned: July 17, 1429Died: July 22, 1461 About Charles VII: Charles VII  is something of a contrary figure in French history. Though Charles served as regent for his mentally unbalanced father while still a teenager, Charles VI signed a treaty with Henry V of England that bypassed his own sons and named Henry the next king. Charles announced himself king upon the death of his father in 1422, but he was still known as the Dauphin (the French title for the heir to the throne) or the King of Bourges until he was properly crowned in Reims in 1429. He owed Joan of Arc a great debt for her aid in breaking the siege of Orleans and getting a signifcantly symbolic coronation, but he stood by and did nothing when she was captured by the enemy. Though later he worked to obtain a reversal of her condemnation, he may only have done so to justify the circumstances surrounding his achievement of the crown. Although Charles has been charged with being inherently lazy, shy and even somewhat apathetic, his councillors and even his mistresses encouraged and inspired him to deeds that would ultimately unify France. Charles succeeded in introducing important military and financial reforms that strengthened the power of the French monarchy. His conciliatory policy toward towns that collaborated with the English helped restore peace and unity to France. He was also a patron of the arts. The reign of Charles VII was significant in the history of France. Fractured and in the midst of an extended war with England when he was born, by the time of his death the country was well on its way toward the geographical unity that defines its modern boundaries. More Charles VII Resources: Charles VII in Print The links below will take you to an online bookstore, where you can find more information about the book to help you get it from your local library. This is provided as a convenience to you; neither Melissa Snell nor About is responsible for any purchases you make through these links. Charles VII(French Edition)by Michel HerubelCharles VII: Le victorieux(Les Rois qui ont fait la France. Les Valois)(French Edition)by Georges BordonoveVictorious Charles: A Ladies Man - A Biography of King Charles VII of France (1403-1461)by Caroline (Cally) Rogers Neill SehnaouiConquest: The English Kingdom of France, 1417-1450by Juliet Barker Charles VII on the Web Charles VIIVery brief bio at Infoplease.Charles VII, King of France (1403-1461)Fairly extensive biography by  Anniina Jokinen at the Luminarium.Charles VII (1403-1461) Roi de France (r.1422-1461) dit le Trà ©svictorieuxThough a bold background detracts somewhat from this amateur site, an informative biography is followed by a substantial timeline of the kings life, at the Hundred Years War Web Page.Charles, VIIThorough biography from   World History in Context  at the Gale Group. Medieval FranceThe Hundred Years War Chronological Index Geographical Index Index by Profession, Achievement, or Role in Society The text of this document is copyright  ©2015 Melissa Snell. You may download or print this document for personal or school use, as long as the URL below is included. Permission is not granted to reproduce this document on another website. For publication permission, please   contact  Melissa Snell. The URL for this document is:http://historymedren.about.com/od/cwho/fl/Charles-VII-of-France.htm

Friday, December 20, 2019

Universal Cultural Values Essay - 1290 Words

On an otherwise ordinary day in England, a shadowy figure wearing a Guy Fawkes mask enters the state controlled television studio and at gunpoint, forces its employees to broadcast a specially prepared video addressing the people of England. In the video, the very same mysterious masked man chastises the English people for their disregard for the once cherished values of duty, freedom and honor, values shared by many ancient civilizations. While at first glance, western culture as represented in the movie, V for Vendetta, may seem drastically different from those of ancient societies, many underlying philosophical similarities do emerge deep down. Even though modern westerners enjoy enhanced lives due to technology, medicine, and†¦show more content†¦Arjuana’s advisor, Krishna, reprimands Arjuana for failing on his ascribed duty as a warrior and reassures him that death does no harm upon a person’s soul: â€Å"Bodies are said to die, but that which possesses t he body is eternal. It cannot be limited or destroyed. Therefore you must fight,† (From the Bhagavad-Gita). He then goes and reminds Arjuana of his duty: â€Å"But if you refuse to fight this righteous war, you will be turning aside from your duty. You will be a sinner and disgraced,† (From the Bhagavad-Gita). While Indian concepts of duty describe daily marginal duties, western ideas concern the responsibility of the government in the Social Contract Theory. The theory states that government has an obligation to protect its citizens in exchange for obedience and consent of the government; if government fails its duty, the citizens have the right to overthrow that government. The oppressive government in V for Vendetta dominates its people through fear and intimidation; citizens of the future government of England under Adam Sutler enjoy none of the freedoms of thought and expression that typical modern westerners of today enjoy. Because the futuristic English governmen t fails on its duty to uphold the social contract theory, V instigates a revolution by demanding the English people to stand up for their rights and mandate that the government uphold its rightful obligation. V blames the people for failingShow MoreRelatedMoral Realism And Normative Ethics1189 Words   |  5 Pagesgrounds morality. Here we will use the following normative and meta-ethics to discover how moral realism, moral anti-realism, and cultural relativism can all change what a person or a society believes they â€Å"ought† to do to be morally right. When asking what one ought to do moral realism says that there is only one answer. Moral realism tries to identify moral values that are objective and allows us to use the rules of logic to judge moral statements but it also believes that if two beliefs areRead MoreAre Human Rights Universal? Essay1601 Words   |  7 PagesAre human rights universal? Whether human rights are universal has been debated for decades. There have been individuals and even countries that oppose the idea that human rights are for everybody. This argument shall be investigated in this essay, by: exploring definitions and history on human rights, debating on whether it is universal while providing examples and background information while supporting my hypothesis that human rights should be based on particular cultural values and finally drawingRead MoreCultural Relativism : A Universal Standard Of Morality1480 Words   |  6 PagesCultural relativism is the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics of a culture should be understood and tolerated by people of other cultures (Fastiggi, 2013, p.30). The universal standards of morality do not exist between cultures rather it exists within cultures which prevents other cultures form being judged (Rachels, p.2). This means that the rights and wrongs are based upon an individual’s culture so an action considered moral in one society can be immoral in another. Cultural relativismRead MoreHuman Rights in History1779 Words   |  7 Pagesthere is a universal set of human rights, governing and ensuring the equal treatment of every individual. After addressing numerous issues and injustices, and the events of the Second World War and the Holocaust, we begin to see a movement. This point created a permanent place for human rights on international agendas. and the human rights regime had began to push forward. Despite this movement forward there are still a vast range of barriers creating a hurdle for the achievement of universal huma n rightsRead MoreThe Conception Of Morality Is Present Throughout Human Civilization1181 Words   |  5 Pagesare inherent in these specific moral principles, as well as cross-cultural. Considering this, it is easy for one to submit to the notion that there is an absolute moral code which dictates human behavior. Conversely, closer inspection reveals that the moral codes of individual societies are widely variable, which makes these universal virtues difficult to recognize or seemingly irrelevant. Although it is evident that there are values which are present within all cultures, this apparent universalityRead MoreUnited Nations Adoption of the Universal Declaration1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe Universal Declaration was adopted by the UN in 1948. Amongst other things, it guarantees free speech, assembly, religion, and the basic necessities of life, like food and housing; it says that everyone has the right to work, to equal and fair pay for equal work, and that all have the rig ht to be free from slavery, torture, and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. The basic premises are that a) people do not have to do or be anything in particular in order to enjoy human rights but thatRead MoreThe Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1728 Words   |  7 Pagestraditional values as the moral fiber which holds their societies together. Culture is a good thing, when allowed to progress, but can be dangerous if followed blindly. Culture can oppress minorities and those who don’t fit the traditional mold of a people. Culture can impede progress and leave women, minorities and other sub-sects of a society without the basic human rights that they deserve. Clinging too close to culture can be dangerous. The Foundations of a Universal Declaration The Universal DeclarationRead MoreHuman Rights And The International Context807 Words   |  4 Pagesthe limits of the term universal human rights Donnelly considers the several senses through which the universal, in human rights is better understood as consensus universality, rather than implied universality (2007, 281). Fundamentally such political constructs are difficult to define and even more difficult to apply in the international context. Critically Donnelly underscores that when properly understood, the term human rights leaves considerable space for cross-cultural relativity and nationalRead MoreA Critical Evaluation Of The Universal Nature Of Human Rights1329 Words   |  6 PagesA CRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE UNIVERSAL NATURE OF HUMAN RIGHTS INTRODUCTION Human Rights are the rights, that are considered to be inalienable, inseparable and vested upon individual by virtue of being human. For example, the Oxford English Dictionary defined the universal nature of Human Rights as ‘a right which is believed to belong to every person’. The aim of this essay is to critically evaluate the universal and relative nature of human rights postulated by the eminent scholars, who haveRead MoreThe Vs. The Purple Crayon And The Frog King Or Iron Heinrich1723 Words   |  7 Pagestheir value as charming escapes into realms of fantasy and wonder, are meant to teach children morals and demonstrate to them the traits they need to successfully function in society. These tales are sustained, generation after generation, in our collective consciousness as literary manifestations of our values. But to what extent is this consciousness collective? Are these morals consistent globally or do they vary from culture to culture?According to Bruno Bettelheim, morals are universal and fairy

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Marketing Communication for Coca-Cola - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Communication Strategyfor Coca-Cola. Answer: Introduction The general idea depicted in the advertisement is centralized in making a graphic information which in turn, becomes a centre of interest. The background music comes as another emphasized in the situation, the whole scene is taken in the concept of the day to day activities which at some point individuals seem to ignore (Parente and Strausbaugh-Hutchinson, 2014). Once they have seen the advertisement and a next moment they are faced with the same situation then, it is remembered, and caution is taken. An advertisement that I will take into consideration is the soft drink commercial with Coca-Cola, it is becoming easy for one to fall for coca cola as the ad are cultured to entice as well as show the cohesion it brings to the society when it is in cooperated into the daily food routines. E-bay is a brand which tries to be conservative while making its advertisement, once it was on the verge to create attention online keeping in mind that it is to go on top with its content (Belch et.al, 2014). Thus, the execution, in general, made a significant SEO clicks which saw it having up to 1 million views and 50 thousand social engagement. The creativity perspective has a more captivating visualization which has an impact on the viewers the use of a natural environment which is seldom seen in the cities makes an impression to an individual to set for a walk. There is the use of a soothing song which not only increases the creativity but also enhances the delivery. Plumbing and roof repairing company are one of the businesses that make use of the UPS techniques. It comes about as the tendency of the advertisements as well as the framing and target group are always set to a unique audience. The ads will keep on shifting depending on the environment and services delivered. The need taken to have it accrue to use a USP is that they are accurate in number as well as a symbol which gives an increase in the performance. It also has an inclusion of an easy to use kit which implies they are practically an ironclad law in an instance. Recognition is achieved in many ways, and one of the advertisements agency or companies which use this type of tool is the social media advertising platforms. It majorly puts into emphasizing the need to have recognition. The approach is well framed to be able to stage a relatively strong message conveyance using the public to feed in information. When such is done, an individual ends up making as well as providing information to the public and thus creates more awareness of a brand. The aspect of the use of high involvement technique comes out at one time as well as an excellent tool for long-time customer retention which makes a significant birth to an extensive outreach for an advertisement. This advertisement method makes a huge implication in the workforce; the other type comes out to be the opposite but useful to a different kind of company. A well-established company will tend not to spend so much on an advertisement, and thus the best tactical approach to be used becomes the small involvement type (Luxton, Reid and Mavondo, 2015). An area which tends to be smaller is the most targeted as the information is easily acquired. In the other perspective, the uses of information and transformation techniques at different involvements will supplement other available ways already employed. To be able to make a good selection for a celebrity endorser, in a more valuable instance many companies come out and make a reliance to the Q rating on making an evaluation, it is also a key factor considered by other advertising agencies (Bacile et.al, 2014). The role of the Q rating makes an involvement of the performance index of the celebrity in many platforms and this increases the chances to have a more intense familiarity of the person, or individual one company or agency is hiring. Expert endorsers have a broad range of platforms experience; it is then added to the exposure one should the industry and thus has a high chance to endorse an excellent rating. On the other hand, there is a virtually extended association of a celebrity endorser and the challenge compared to expert endorser is that in this type of endorsement there is high chance involvement of non-original as many factors may lead to rate them ending up not getting the essential purpose (Nobre and Silva, 2014). References Parente, D. and Strausbaugh-Hutchinson, K., 2014.Advertising campaign strategy: A guide to marketing communication plans. Cengage Learning. Belch, G.E., Belch, M.A., Kerr, G.F. and Powell, I., 2014.Advertising: An integrated marketing communication perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Luxton, S., Reid, M. and Mavondo, F., 2015. Integrated marketing communication capability and brand performance.Journal of Advertising,44(1), pp.37-46. Bacile, T.J., Ye, C. and Swilley, E., 2014. From firm-controlled to consumer-contributed: Consumer co-production of personal media marketing communication.Journal of Interactive Marketing,28(2), pp.117-133. Csiksov, A., Antoov, M. and ?ulkov, K., 2014. Strategy in direct and interactive marketing and integrated marketing communications.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,116, pp.1615-1619. Nobre, H. and Silva, D., 2014. Social network marketing strategy and SME strategy benefits.Journal of Transnational Management,19(2), pp.138-151.